Dental implants are a relatively new invention. They set a milestone for the dentistry field and are one of the most widely used dental treatments. Their main convenience comes from the permanent solution they offer for replacing missing teeth.

This guideline contains useful information, from the indications for the treatment, to its benefits, and care. 

Indications

There are many ways a person can lose a tooth. Whether it's due to injury, or decay, dental implants provide a natural-looking alternative. Yet, not all cases need the same procedure, as there is a variety of other possible treatments.

The following, are cases in which dental implants should be considered as a therapeutic solution:

- Single toothless gap with healthy teeth nearby.

- When all teeth are missing.

- When some of the teeth are missing in a row.

- Patients who cannot tolerate a removable denture.

- To preserve existing removable dentures.

- Patients with high aesthetic and/or functional demands.

Benefits

As mentioned, the preservation of dental function is as important as the aesthetics, if not more. With this in mind, dental implants offer a wide range of benefits.

Firstly, dental implants have a high success rate, making them a safe and effective option. Unlike traditional dentures, implants go into the jawbone. Thus, creating a strong foundation for artificial teeth, and allowing the patient to chew and speak with plain confidence.

Moreover, dental implants prevent the bone loss that can occur with missing teeth. And, they can decrease the risk of caries and sensitivity of the nearby teeth.

The Process

Dental implants need a minor surgical procedure. The process should start with an initial dentist consultation. If indications are met and conditions are optimal, the procedure will take place.

Initially, and after applying a local anesthetic, a small titanium post is placed into the jawbone, serving as a new root. This piece is left there and expected to fuse with the surrounding bone over time. Once this part has created a sturdy foundation, an abutment is attached to the post. This is to connect the artificial tooth to the new root. Finally, the custom-made tooth restoration is affixed to the abutment, and the patient can go on with their life.

Further Care

Proper care is essential for maintaining the longevity and functionality of dental implants. Like the care given to natural teeth, implants need regular brushing, flossing, and visits to the dentist.  Additionally, it is a must to avoid unhealthy habits, such as smoking, that can jeopardize the success of the implants.

In conclusion, dental implants offer an effective and permanent solution. Their natural appearance, durability, and functional benefits are some of their advantages. Yet, patients should always seek the opinion of a qualified dentist.